
A
A young man asked Albert Einstein , the great Germanscientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that thesecret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the samequestion again . Einstein was very annoyed . He did not sayanything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written:A=X+Y+Z.
“What does this mean ?” asked the young man .
“A means “success”” explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法) and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”
1. The young man _________.
A. wanted tomeet Einstein
B. wanted tobe a great scientist like Einstein
C. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of success
D. wanted tobe a student of Einstein
2. InEinstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.
A. to workwith great energy (精力,活力)
B. to studyhard day and night
C. to learnfrom great scientists
D. to raise (提出) questions as many as you could
3. “Y” stands for _______.
A. hardwork B. great energy
C. great success D. good manner(方法)
4. The word “annoyed” means ________.
A. angry B. sad
C. lovely D. glad
5. Einsteinwas a man who ______
A. liked totalk with young people
B. liked tohelp others
C. liked tomake friends with young people
D. liked towork , but didn’t like to talk
B
British newspapers are much smaller than they used to beand their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words aspossible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change wasdone and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fullyand accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who haveseen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspapermanmust choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rollednoisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”.Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, andmost of them are in a hurry.
1.Fromthe text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible ,becausereaders___.
A. wantto know more about the news
B. take no interest in what has happened
C. have no time to read the news carefully
D. pay much attention to the result
2. The under lined word \”one\” in the textrefers to ______.
A.word B.newspaperman C.reader D.person
3. Whichof the following would best complete the text ?
A. he will keep his writing short
B. he won’t care about his writing
C. he willgive nothing but information
D. he won’t make his writing good enough.
4.Inwhat way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?
A. In a pagesize.
B. In number ofreaders.
C. In numberof pages.
D. In number of copies
5.Whichof the following is true?
A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.
B. Notmany people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.
C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.
D. Newspape rmentry to report as fully as possible.
C
The story happened during the Second World War(战争).An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons andthey all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war hadbegun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they alldied in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him andhe didn’t know how to go in living .
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